共享道路：82 道练习题与答案

在红灯闪烁的铁路道口，你只有在以下情况下才可通行：

At a railroad crossing with flashing red lights, you may proceed only when:

1. A停车后看不到火车You stop and cannot see a train
2. B火车已经驶过道口，即使红灯仍在闪烁The train has passed the crossing, even if the lights are still flashing
3. C红灯停止闪烁，且所有其他主动警示装置都已解除The red lights stop flashing and all other active warning devices deactivate
4. D栏杆开始升起The gates begin to rise

以下哪一项是铁路道口的“主动”警示装置？

Which of the following is an ACTIVE warning device at a railroad crossing?

1. AX形铁路交叉标志The crossbuck sign
2. BR X R 路面标记R X R pavement markings
3. C圆形提前警告标志The round advance warning sign
4. D放下的栏杆Lowered gates

行人信号灯显示持续亮起的橙色举掌图案，面对该信号的行人：

A pedestrian signal shows a steady orange raised palm. Pedestrians facing it:

1. A如无来车可快速通过May cross quickly if no cars are coming
2. B必须停在马路中间Must stop in the middle of the street
3. C对转弯车辆拥有路权Have the right-of-way over turning vehicles
4. D不得离开人行道或进入车行道Must not leave the sidewalk or enter the roadway

白色行人图案（或倒计时）行人信号亮起时，新泽西州法律要求转弯的驾驶人：

When the white walking-person (or countdown) pedestrian signal is lit, New Jersey law requires turning motorists to:

1. A鸣喇叭提醒行人Sound the horn to warn pedestrians
2. B先行，因为车辆拥有路权Proceed first, since vehicles have the right-of-way
3. C让行按信号过街及在人行横道内的行人Yield to pedestrians crossing on the signal and in the crosswalk
4. D只有倒计时归零后才能转弯Turn only after the countdown reaches zero

你打了右转灯。你右侧的骑车人 B 要直行穿过路口。你应该怎么做？

You are signaling a right turn. Bicyclist B, on your right, is going straight through the intersection. What should you do?

1. A让骑车人先过，等路口清空后再转Yield to the bicyclist and turn after the intersection clears
2. B先转，因为你打了灯Turn first, because you signaled
3. C按喇叭提醒骑车人Honk to warn the bicyclist
4. D加速抢在骑车人前面转弯Speed up to turn in front of the bicyclist

这个路口没有画人行横道线。行人 P 正在前方路口过马路。你应该怎么做？

There are no painted crosswalk lines at this intersection. Pedestrian P is crossing at the corner ahead. What should you do?

1. A继续开，没画线就不算人行横道Keep going; without painted lines there is no crosswalk
2. B停车让行人通过，这里有未标记的人行横道Stop and let the pedestrian cross; an unmarked crosswalk still exists there
3. C按喇叭后继续开Honk and keep driving
4. D只有行人有通行信号时才让Yield only if the pedestrian has a walk signal

在这条双车道道路上，对向的校车停下并亮起红色闪灯。你必须怎么做？

On this two-lane road, a school bus coming toward you has stopped with its red lights flashing. What must you do?

1. A继续开，你在另一条车道Keep going; you are in the other lane
2. B减速到 10 英里/小时小心通过Slow to 10 mph and pass carefully
3. C在至少 25 英尺外停车Stop at least 25 feet away
4. D只有看到孩子时才停车Stop only if you see children

你跟在一辆亮起红色闪灯、已停下的校车后面。你至少要在多远处停车？

You are behind a school bus that has stopped with its red lights flashing. At least how far back must you stop?

1. A10 英尺10 feet
2. B15 英尺15 feet
3. C25 英尺25 feet
4. D50 英尺50 feet

这条四车道道路的车道之间只有标线分隔。对面的校车停下并亮起红色闪灯。你必须怎么做？

On this four-lane road, the lanes are separated only by painted lines. A school bus on the other side has stopped with red lights flashing. What must you do?

1. A继续开，校车离你隔着两条车道Keep going; the bus is two lanes away
2. B在至少 25 英尺外停车Stop at least 25 feet away
3. C减速到 10 英里/小时通过Slow to 10 mph and pass
4. D换到最右车道继续开Move to the far right lane and keep going

一辆亮红色闪灯的校车停在中央隔离带的另一侧。你应该怎么做？

A school bus with flashing red lights has stopped on the other side of a raised median. What should you do?

1. A在至少 25 英尺外停车Stop at least 25 feet away
2. B保持车速，有隔离带就没事Keep your speed; the median protects you
3. C减速到 10 英里/小时，不需要停车Slow down to 10 mph; you do not need to stop
4. D停车等校车司机挥手示意Stop and wait for the bus driver to wave you on

一辆校车停在学校正门口让孩子下车。你可以怎样通过？

A school bus has stopped directly in front of a school to let children off. How may you pass it?

1. A绝对不能通过You may never pass it
2. B从任一方向都可以，但车速不超过 10 英里/小时At no more than 10 mph, from either direction
3. C车速不超过 25 英里/小时At no more than 25 mph
4. D只能从对向通过Only from the opposite direction

哪辆车在这辆卡车的盲区（No-Zone）里？

Which car is in this truck's No-Zone (blind spot)?

1. AA 车Car A
2. BB 车Car B
3. CC 车Car C
4. D都不在None of them

A 车紧跟在这辆卡车后面。下面哪个说法正确？

Car A is following this truck very closely. Which statement is true?

1. AA 车在后面，所以是安全的Car A is safe because it is behind the truck
2. BA 车在后方盲区，应该拉大跟车距离Car A is in the rear No-Zone and should increase its following distance
3. C紧跟可以省油，值得推荐Following closely saves fuel and is recommended
4. D卡车司机能从侧镜看到 A 车The truck driver can see car A in the side mirrors

你刚超过这辆卡车。什么时候可以安全地并回卡车前面？

You have just passed this truck. When is it safe to move back in front of it?

1. A你的后保险杠一过卡车车头就可以As soon as your rear bumper passes its cab
2. B在车内后视镜中能看到卡车整个车头时When you can see the whole front of the truck in your rearview mirror
3. C卡车司机闪大灯时When the truck driver flashes the headlights
4. D马上并入，然后刹车让卡车过Immediately, then brake to let the truck pass

前面的卡车打了右转灯，并向左甩出。你在它的右侧。你应该怎么做？

The truck ahead is signaling a right turn and has swung to the left. You are on its right side. What should you do?

1. A趁它转弯前从右边超过去Pass it on the right before it turns
2. B留在后面给卡车转弯的空间，不要从右侧挤过去Stay back and give the truck room to turn; never squeeze in on its right
3. C按喇叭让司机看到你Honk so the driver sees you
4. D和卡车并排一起右转Turn right alongside the truck

在这条双车道道路上，一辆大卡车迎面驶来。你应该怎么做？

A large truck is coming toward you on this two-lane road. What should you do?

1. A往中线靠Move toward the center line
2. B加速快点错过Speed up to pass it quickly
3. C往右靠，减少气流冲击，避免剐蹭Bear to the right to reduce wind turbulence and avoid a sideswipe
4. D打开远光灯Turn on your high beams

一辆鸣笛闪灯的救护车从后面驶来。你应该怎么做？

An ambulance with its siren and flashing lights on is coming up behind you. What should you do?

1. A加速保持在它前面Speed up to stay ahead of it
2. B在原车道立即停车Stop right where you are in the lane
3. C靠到道路最右侧，停车，等它通过Steer to the extreme right of the road, stop, and wait for it to pass
4. D换到左侧车道Move to the left lane

紧急车辆从你旁边通过后，你至少应该在它后面保持多远？

After an emergency vehicle passes you, at least how far behind it should you stay?

1. A100 英尺100 feet
2. B200 英尺200 feet
3. C300 英尺300 feet
4. D500 英尺500 feet

你要在这条单车道道路上超过骑车人 B。至少要留出多少空间？

You are passing bicyclist B on this single-lane road. At least how much space must you leave?

1. A2 英尺2 feet
2. B3 英尺3 feet
3. C4 英尺4 feet
4. D6 英尺6 feet

对面有 A 车驶来，你现在没法给骑车人 B 留出 4 英尺。你必须怎么做？

Oncoming car A means you cannot give bicyclist B 4 feet of space right now. What must you do?

1. A照样超，贴近一点也行Pass anyway, as close as needed
2. B减速到 25 英里/小时，并准备停车，直到可以安全超车Slow to 25 mph and be prepared to stop until you can pass safely
3. C按喇叭让骑车人开到路肩上Honk so the bicyclist moves onto the shoulder
4. D借路肩超车Pass using the shoulder

旁边车道的 A 车在人行横道前停了下来，你看不到原因。你应该怎么做？

Car A in the next lane has stopped before the crosswalk. You cannot see why. What should you do?

1. A小心超过 A 车Pass car A carefully
2. B换到 A 车的车道Change into A's lane
3. C对 A 车按喇叭Honk at car A
4. D停车；绝不能超越为行人停在人行横道前的车Stop; never pass a vehicle that has stopped for a pedestrian at a crosswalk

行人 P 已经走过你车前，现在在与你同向的相邻车道上。你可以开了吗？

Pedestrian P has passed in front of you and is now in the next lane going your direction. May you go?

1. A可以，P 已经离开你的车道Yes, P is out of your lane
2. B可以，慢慢开就行Yes, if you go slowly
3. C不可以；要等 P 走出你的车道和同向相邻车道后才能走No; stay stopped until P has cleared your lane and the next lane in your direction
4. D要等 P 走过全部四条车道到达对面人行道Only after P reaches the far sidewalk across all four lanes

你前方的车辆停下让行人过马路，你应该：

A vehicle ahead of you has stopped to let a pedestrian cross. You should:

1. A小心地从左侧超过它Pass it carefully on the left
2. B停车；绝不能超过为行人停下的车辆Stop; never pass a vehicle stopped for a pedestrian
3. C从右侧超过它Pass it on the right
4. D鸣喇叭后继续行驶Sound your horn and proceed

当有行人在有标线的人行横道内时，驾驶人必须：

When a pedestrian is in a marked crosswalk, a motorist must:

1. A减速并让行Slow down and yield
2. B鸣喇叭提醒行人Sound the horn to warn the pedestrian
3. C小心绕过行人Drive around the pedestrian carefully
4. D完全停车Come to a complete stop

为人行横道内的行人停车后，你必须一直停着，直到行人已经离开：

After stopping for a pedestrian in a crosswalk, you must remain stopped until the pedestrian has cleared:

1. A道路中心The center of the road
2. B你的车道以及同向相邻车道Your lane and the adjacent lane in the same direction
3. C仅你的车道Your lane only
4. D整个路口和人行道The entire intersection and sidewalk

信号变为“不要行走（Don't Walk）”时，仍有行人在人行横道内，你应该：

A pedestrian is still in the crosswalk when the signal changes to "Don't Walk." You should:

1. A继续行驶，因为行人已失去路权Proceed, because the pedestrian no longer has the right-of-way
2. B鸣喇叭催促行人Sound your horn to hurry the pedestrian
3. C保持停车直到行人通过Stay stopped until the pedestrian has crossed
4. D绕过行人行驶Drive around the pedestrian

人行横道存在于哪里？

Where do crosswalks exist?

1. A仅在画有白色标线的地方Only where white lines are painted
2. B所有路口的各个转角处（有标线或无标线），除非有标志禁止行人通过At all corners of intersections, marked or unmarked, unless signs prohibit crossing
3. C仅在有交通信号灯的路口Only at intersections with traffic signals
4. D仅在学校区域和商业区Only in school zones and business districts

盲人行人使用以下哪种物品时，驾驶人必须停车？

A motorist must stop for a blind pedestrian who is using:

1. A白色或金属手杖A white or metallic walking cane
2. B受过训练的导盲犬A trained guide dog
3. C以上任意一种Either of the above
4. D都不是；只为人行横道内的行人停车Neither; only pedestrians in a crosswalk

以下哪些车辆即使没有火车信号也必须在铁路道口停车？

Which vehicles must always stop at railroad crossings, even when no train is signaled?

1. A校车、公交车和运载危险品的车辆School buses, buses, and vehicles carrying hazardous materials
2. B摩托车Motorcycles
3. C所有乘用车All passenger cars
4. D紧急车辆Emergency vehicles

在双车道道路上，校车亮起红色闪灯时，你必须在至少多远处停车？

On a two-lane road, when a school bus has its red lights flashing, you must stop at least how far away?

1. A10 英尺10 feet
2. B15 英尺15 feet
3. C50 英尺50 feet
4. D25 英尺25 feet

在双向分隔公路上，若你与亮红色闪灯停靠的校车之间隔着安全岛或凸起的中央分隔带，你应该：

On a dual-lane highway, when you are on the other side of a safety island or raised median from a stopped school bus with flashing red lights, you should:

1. A在至少 25 英尺外停车Stop at least 25 feet away
2. B减速至 10 英里/小时Slow to 10 mph
3. C以正常速度继续行驶Continue at normal speed
4. D减速至 25 英里/小时Slow to 25 mph

校车停在学校正门前接送学生时，你从任一方向超过它的速度不得超过：

A school bus has stopped directly in front of a school to pick up or let off children. You may pass from either direction at no more than:

1. A10 英里/小时10 mph
2. B15 英里/小时15 mph
3. C20 英里/小时20 mph
4. D25 英里/小时25 mph

当冰淇淋车亮红色闪灯并伸出停车标志臂时，你停车后通过它的速度不得超过：

When an ice cream truck is flashing red lights and showing its stop signal arm, after stopping you may pass it at no more than:

1. A5 英里/小时5 mph
2. B10 英里/小时10 mph
3. C15 英里/小时15 mph
4. D25 英里/小时25 mph

当紧急车辆鸣警笛、闪警灯驶近时，你应该：

When an emergency vehicle approaches with its siren and flashing lights on, you should:

1. A加速让开Speed up to get out of the way
2. B立即原地停车，即使在路口内Stop immediately where you are, even in an intersection
3. C驶入左车道Move to the left lane
4. D驶向道路最右侧，停车，等它通过Steer to the extreme right of the roadway, stop, and wait for it to pass

紧急车辆通过后，你应与正在发出警示信号的紧急车辆保持至少多远的距离？

After an emergency vehicle passes, you should keep at least how far behind a signaling emergency vehicle?

1. A100 英尺100 feet
2. B300 英尺300 feet
3. C200 英尺200 feet
4. D500 英尺500 feet

你绝不能在距执勤中的消防车多远范围内停车？

You should never park within how many feet of a fire department vehicle that is in service?

1. A200 英尺200 feet
2. B100 英尺100 feet
3. C300 英尺300 feet
4. D50 英尺50 feet

志愿消防员和救援队员驾驶私家车赶赴紧急呼叫时使用：

Private vehicles driven by volunteer fire and rescue squad members responding to an emergency use:

1. A红灯Red lights
2. B琥珀色灯Amber lights
3. C蓝灯Blue lights
4. D绿灯Green lights

根据新泽西州“让道法（Move Over）”，驶近亮着闪灯停在路边的紧急车辆或拖车时，你必须：

Under New Jersey's Move Over law, when approaching a stationary emergency vehicle or tow truck with flashing lights, you must:

1. A安全时换到不相邻的车道；无法换道时，减速至低于限速并准备停车Change into a lane not adjacent to it if safe; if not possible, slow below the posted limit and be prepared to stop
2. B鸣喇叭并保持车速Honk and keep your speed
3. C在本车道停车直到它离开Stop in your lane until it leaves
4. D只有限速超过 40 英里/小时才需要让道Only move over if the speed limit is over 40 mph

汽车以 20 英里/小时的速度撞到行人时，行人的死亡率约为：

If a car hits a pedestrian at 20 mph, the pedestrian fatality rate is about:

1. A5%5 percent
2. B15%15 percent
3. C45%45 percent
4. D85%85 percent

在没有画人行横道线的路口：

At an intersection where no crosswalk lines are painted:

1. A没有人行横道，所以行人必须给所有车辆让行There is no crosswalk, so pedestrians must yield to all vehicles
2. B每个路口转角都有一条无标线人行横道，驾驶人必须给在此过马路的行人让行There is an unmarked crosswalk at every corner, and drivers must yield to pedestrians crossing there
3. C只有警察在场时行人才可以过马路Pedestrians may cross only when a police officer is present
4. D驾驶人只需给儿童和老人让行Drivers must yield only to children and older adults

当有行人在有标线的人行横道内时，驾驶人必须：

When a pedestrian is within a marked crosswalk, a driver must:

1. A减速并绕过行人Slow down and drive around the pedestrian
2. B鸣喇叭后谨慎通过Sound the horn and proceed with caution
3. C只有行人在自己车道内时才需停车Stop only if the pedestrian is in the driver's lane
4. D停车并保持停止，直到行人通过Stop and remain stopped for the pedestrian

行人在"WALK（行走）"信号时开始过马路，过到一半信号变成"DON'T WALK（禁止行走）"。你应该：

A pedestrian starts crossing on a "WALK" signal, and the signal changes to "DON'T WALK" while they are still in the street. You should:

1. A停车，让行人走完Stop and let the pedestrian finish crossing
2. B继续行驶，因为行人已没有路权Proceed, because the pedestrian no longer has the right-of-way
3. C鸣喇叭催促行人Sound your horn to hurry the pedestrian
4. D慢慢绕过行人Drive slowly around the pedestrian

在多车道道路上为人行横道停车时，驾驶人应该：

When stopping for a crosswalk on a multi-lane roadway, a driver should stop:

1. A让前保险杠压在人行横道线上With the front bumper on the crosswalk line
2. B在人行横道前足够远处停车，以免挡住相邻车道驾驶人的视线Far enough before the crosswalk so drivers in adjacent lanes can still see the pedestrian
3. C停在人行横道内以提醒其他驾驶人Inside the crosswalk to signal other drivers
4. D只在最靠路边的车道停车Only in the lane closest to the curb

如果行人犯错（例如不看车就走上马路），驾驶人：

If a pedestrian makes an error, such as stepping into the road without looking, the driver:

1. A不再对行人的安全负责Is no longer responsible for the pedestrian's safety
2. B可以鸣喇叭并保持原速May sound the horn and continue at the same speed
3. C拥有路权，无需减速Has the right-of-way and need not slow down
4. D仍然有持续的义务谨慎驾驶Still has a continuing responsibility to exercise due care

驾驶人在以下哪些地方附近应减速注意行人：

Drivers should slow down for pedestrians near:

1. A学校区域和游乐场School zones and playgrounds
2. B公交车站和公园Bus stops and parks
3. C商业区Business districts
4. D以上皆是All of the above

许多行人事故发生在驾驶人：

Many pedestrian crashes occur when drivers are:

1. A转弯时只注意其他车辆的时候Turning and focusing only on vehicle traffic
2. B在限制出入的高速公路上行驶的时候Driving on limited-access highways
3. C使用近光灯行驶的时候Driving with low-beam headlights
4. D在红灯前停车的时候Stopped at a red light

根据新泽西州《安全超车法》，在单车道道路上超越骑自行车的人时，驾驶人必须保持至少多宽的距离？

Under New Jersey's Safe Passing Law, when passing a bicyclist on a single-lane road, a driver must allow at least:

1. A2 英尺2 feet
2. B3 英尺3 feet
3. C4 英尺4 feet
4. D6 英尺6 feet

如果超越骑自行车的人时无法留出 4 英尺的距离，驾驶人必须：

If it is not possible to give a bicyclist 4 feet of space when passing, the driver must:

1. A减速到 15 英里/小时并鸣喇叭Slow to 15 mph and sound the horn
2. B减速到 25 英里/小时，并准备停车，直到可以安全超车Slow to 25 mph and be prepared to stop until it is safe to pass
3. C减速到 35 英里/小时并迅速超过Slow to 35 mph and pass quickly
4. D不管对向来车，越过中心线超车Cross the center line regardless of oncoming traffic

根据《安全超车法》，超越弱势道路使用者时，如条件允许，驾驶人首先应该：

Under the Safe Passing Law, what should a driver do first when passing a vulnerable road user, if possible?

1. A鸣喇叭提醒对方Sound the horn to warn them
2. B闪远光灯Flash the high beams
3. C加速尽快超过Speed up to pass as quickly as possible
4. D换到旁边一条车道Move over one lane

在没有人行道的道路上步行时，行人应该：

When walking along a road with no sidewalk, pedestrians should:

1. A背对来车方向行走Walk with their back to traffic
2. B面向来车方向行走，夜间穿反光或浅色衣服Face traffic and wear reflective or light-colored clothing at night
3. C在车道中间行走Walk in the center of the lane
4. D夜间穿深色衣服Wear dark clothing at night

在摩托车附近变换车道或转弯前，驾驶人应该：

Before changing lanes or turning near motorcycles, a driver should:

1. A检查盲区两次Check blind spots twice
2. B只依靠侧后视镜Rely on the side mirrors only
3. C鸣喇叭Sound the horn
4. D加速超到摩托车前面Speed up to get ahead of the motorcycle

为什么绝不能太近地跟随摩托车？

Why should you never follow a motorcycle too closely?

1. A摩托车没有刹车灯Motorcycles do not have brake lights
2. B摩托车总是比汽车慢Motorcycles are always slower than cars
3. C摩托车的刹车距离可能比其他车辆更短Motorcycles could brake within shorter distances than other vehicles
4. D摩托车手不遵守交通法规Motorcyclists do not follow traffic laws

当摩托车正在超越你时，你应该：

When you are being passed by a motorcycle, you should:

1. A加速让摩托车快点超过Speed up so the motorcycle can pass quickly
2. B移到本车道的最右侧Move to the right edge of your lane
3. C急剧减速Slow down sharply
4. D保持车速和位置Maintain your speed and position

摩托车事故最常见的原因是：

The most common cause of motorcycle crashes is:

1. A摩托车手超速Motorcyclists speeding
2. B汽车驾驶人未能发现和识别车流中的摩托车A motorist's failure to detect and recognize motorcycles in traffic
3. C路面状况差Poor road surfaces
4. D摩托车机械故障Mechanical failure of the motorcycle

在恶劣天气下，卡车、牵引挂车或公共汽车的停车距离可能会延长多达：

In bad weather, a truck, tractor-trailer, or bus can take as much as ___ longer to stop.

1. A10%10 percent
2. B25%25 percent
3. C50%50 percent
4. D75%75 percent

"No-Zone（盲区）"指的是：

A "No-Zone" refers to:

1. A卡车、牵引挂车和公共汽车周围的盲点Blind spots around trucks, tractor-trailers, and buses
2. B高速公路上的施工区Work zones on highways
3. C禁止停车的区域Areas where parking is prohibited
4. D学校区域School zones

如何判断你是否处在卡车的盲区（No-Zone）内？

How can you tell if you are in a truck's No-Zone?

1. A卡车开着转向灯The truck's turn signal is on
2. B你能看到卡车的尾灯You can see the truck's rear lights
3. C卡车司机向你鸣喇叭The truck driver honks at you
4. D卡车司机无法在后视镜或侧后视镜中看到你的车The truck driver cannot see your vehicle in the rearview or side-view mirrors

你前方的卡车正准备倒车。你应该：

A truck in front of you is preparing to back up. You should:

1. A趁它还没动，从它后面近距离快速通过Pass quickly close behind it before it moves
2. B在它后方远处等候，绝不从其后方近距离通过Stay far behind it and never pass close behind it
3. C靠近一点让司机知道你在那里Pull up close so the driver knows you are there
4. D闪大灯后继续通过Flash your headlights and proceed

大型卡车右转时可能需要：

To make a right turn, a large truck may have to:

1. A先向左侧大幅摆开Swing wide to the left
2. B驶上右侧路肩Move onto the right shoulder
3. C紧贴右侧路缘Stay tight against the right curb
4. D使用中央转弯车道Use the center turn lane

在红灯前停在卡车或公共汽车后面时（尤其是上坡），你应该：

When stopping behind a truck or bus at a light, especially facing uphill, you should:

1. A尽量靠近停车以节省空间Stop as close as possible to save space
2. B改停在它的旁边Stop beside it instead
3. C留出额外空间，因为它起步时可能会稍微向后溜Leave extra space because it may roll backward slightly when starting
4. D打开危险警示灯Turn on your hazard lights

跟随卡车行驶时，应加大跟车距离，以便：

When following a truck, you should increase your following distance so that:

1. A你能从右侧超车You can pass it on the right
2. B卡车司机能在后视镜中看到你的车The truck driver can see your vehicle in the mirrors
3. C你能借助它的尾流节省燃油You can draft behind it to save fuel
4. D其他车辆无法插进来Other cars cannot cut in

超过卡车后，什么时候可以安全地驶回它的前方？

After passing a truck, it is safe to pull back in front of it when:

1. A卡车司机闪大灯示意时The truck driver flashes the headlights
2. B你从侧窗已看不到卡车时You can no longer see the truck out your side window
3. C你领先卡车一个车身时You are one car length ahead of it
4. D你能在车内后视镜中看到卡车的整个车头时You can see the whole front of the truck in your rearview mirror

以下哪种是超越大卡车的正确方式？

Which is the correct way to pass a large truck?

1. A尽量从右侧超车Pass on the right whenever possible
2. B保持稳定车速，不要在其旁边逗留，绝不从右侧超车Maintain a consistent speed, do not linger alongside, and never pass on the right
3. C在其旁边时减速让司机看到你Slow down while alongside so the driver can see you
4. D紧贴其车头切入以节省时间Cut in closely in front of it to save time

当有大型车辆从对向驶来时，你应该：

When a large vehicle is approaching from the opposite direction, you should:

1. A靠右行驶，以减少气流冲击并避免侧面刮擦Bear to the right to reduce wind turbulence and avoid a sideswipe
2. B向中心线靠拢Move toward the center line
3. C加速快速错车Speed up to pass it quickly
4. D闪远光灯Flash your high beams

轻便摩托车（moped）驾驶人的车速不得超过：

Moped drivers may not exceed:

1. A15 英里/小时15 mph
2. B20 英里/小时20 mph
3. C25 英里/小时25 mph
4. D35 英里/小时35 mph

根据新泽西州法律，骑自行车、玩滑板和穿直排轮滑鞋的人：

Under New Jersey law, bicyclists, skateboarders, and inline skaters:

1. A必须始终在人行道上行驶Must always ride on the sidewalk
2. B与机动车享有相同的权利并承担相同的责任Have the same rights and responsibilities as motor vehicles
3. C必须始终给机动车让行Must always yield to motor vehicles
4. D不得在公共道路上行驶Are not allowed on public roads

天黑后骑行的自行车必须装有：

A bicycle ridden after dark must have:

1. A仅需后反光片A rear reflector only
2. B仅需前灯A front light only
3. C喇叭和前灯A horn and a front light
4. D前灯、尾灯和后反光片Front and rear lights and a rear reflector

打了右转信号的驾驶人看到右侧有骑自行车的人正直行通过路口。驾驶人必须：

A motorist signaling a right turn sees a bicyclist moving straight through the intersection on the right. The motorist must:

1. A给骑车人让行，等路口清空后再转Yield to the bicyclist and wait until the intersection clears
2. B先转弯，因为驾驶人已打信号Turn first, since the motorist signaled
3. C鸣喇叭后转弯Sound the horn and turn
4. D加速在骑车人前面转弯Speed up to turn in front of the bicyclist

左转车道内有一位骑自行车的人在你前面。你应该：

A bicyclist is ahead of you in a left-turn lane. You should:

1. A在转弯车道内从右侧超过骑车人Pass the bicyclist on the right in the turn lane
2. B与骑车人并排转弯Turn alongside the bicyclist
3. C等骑车人完成转弯后再前进Wait for the bicyclist to complete the turn before you proceed
4. D鸣喇叭让骑车人移到人行道上Sound the horn so the bicyclist moves to the sidewalk

在新泽西州，电动/机动滑板车（如口袋摩托、迷你摩托车）：

Motorized scooters (such as pocket bikes and mini motorcycles) in New Jersey:

1. A可以在限速 35 英里/小时或以下的任何道路上行驶May be driven on any road with a speed limit of 35 mph or less
2. B只能在人行道上行驶May be driven on sidewalks only
3. C无需登记或保险Need no registration or insurance
4. D除指定的市或县属地外，禁止在公共道路和人行道上行驶Are illegal on public roads and sidewalks, except on designated municipal or county property

除非市或县另有规定，未满几岁的人不得驾驶机动滑板车？

Unless the municipality or county sets a different age, no one under what age may operate a motorized scooter?

1. A10 岁10
2. B12 岁12
3. C14 岁14
4. D16 岁16

以下哪一项不属于机动滑板车？

Which of the following is NOT considered a motorized scooter?

1. A口袋摩托A pocket bike
2. B迷你摩托（mini chopper）A mini chopper
3. C电动轮椅A motorized wheelchair
4. D电动滑板A motorized skateboard

有行动障碍的人可以在限速不超过 25 英里/小时的公共街道上驾驶某些机动滑板车。该滑板车的最高设计时速不得超过：

A person with a mobility-related disability may operate certain motorized scooters on public streets with a posted speed limit of up to 25 mph. The scooter's maximum speed capability may be no more than:

1. A10 英里/小时10 mph
2. B15 英里/小时15 mph
3. C20 英里/小时20 mph
4. D25 英里/小时25 mph

低速车辆（LSV）是指可达到何种车速的四轮车辆？

A low-speed vehicle (LSV) is a four-wheeled vehicle with an attainable speed of:

1. A低于 15 英里/小时Less than 15 mph
2. B高于 20 英里/小时但不超过 25 英里/小时More than 20 mph but no more than 25 mph
3. C高于 25 英里/小时但不超过 35 英里/小时More than 25 mph but no more than 35 mph
4. D最高 45 英里/小时Up to 45 mph

以 55 英里/小时行驶的货运列车需要多远才能停下？

A freight train traveling at 55 mph can take how far to stop?

1. A约 100 英尺About 100 feet
2. B约 500 英尺About 500 feet
3. C约四分之一英里About a quarter mile
4. D一英里或更远A mile or more

在铁路道口多少英尺范围内不得超车？

You may not pass other vehicles within how many feet of a railroad crossing?

1. A50 英尺50 feet
2. B100 英尺100 feet
3. C200 英尺200 feet
4. D500 英尺500 feet

驾驶手动挡车辆通过铁轨时，你应该：

When driving a standard (manual) transmission vehicle across railroad tracks, you should:

1. A在铁轨上换到低速挡Shift to a lower gear while on the tracks
2. B挂空挡滑行通过Shift to neutral and coast across
3. C通过时不要换挡Not shift gears while crossing
4. D停在铁轨上左右观察Stop on the tracks to look both ways

只有在以下哪种情况下才能通过铁路道口？

You should proceed through a railroad crossing only when:

1. A栏杆正在升起时The gates are still rising
2. B道口另一侧有足够空间，可以不停车完全通过铁轨There is room on the other side to get completely across the tracks without stopping
3. C红灯在闪但你没看到火车时The flashing red lights are on but you do not see a train
4. D你能抢在火车到来前通过时You can beat the approaching train

合法登记的雪地摩托、全地形车（ATV）和越野摩托车：

Legally registered snowmobiles, ATVs, and dirt bikes:

1. A可以在任何公共道路上与其他车辆一同行驶May ride on any public road with other traffic
2. B只能在夜间上公共道路行驶May ride on public roads only at night
3. C不得与其他车辆一同在公共道路上行驶，但在安全时可以横穿某些道路May not ride on public roads with other vehicles, but may cross certain roadways when safe
4. D无需登记或保险Need no registration or insurance

接近或超越骑马者或马车时，驾驶人必须将车速降至：

When approaching or passing a horseback rider or a horse-drawn vehicle, a motorist must reduce speed to:

1. A15 英里/小时或以下15 mph or less
2. B20 英里/小时或以下20 mph or less
3. C35 英里/小时或以下35 mph or less
4. D25 英里/小时或以下25 mph or less

对向而来的骑马者举手向你示意。你必须：

A horseback rider coming from the opposite direction raises a hand signaling you. You must:

1. A停车并保持静止，直到马匹通过Stop and remain stationary as long as it takes the horse to pass
2. B鸣喇叭后继续行驶Sound your horn and continue
3. C减速到 25 英里/小时后继续行驶Slow to 25 mph and keep going
4. D闪大灯表示收到Flash your headlights to acknowledge

马车必须在什么情况下在前方亮灯？

A horse-drawn vehicle must display a front light:

1. A日落后 30 分钟至日出前 30 分钟From 30 minutes after sunset until 30 minutes before sunrise
2. B能见度在 500 英尺或以下时When visibility is 500 feet or less
3. C在雾、薄雾或烟雾等降低能见度的情况下In fog, mist, or smoke that reduces visibility
4. D以上皆是All of the above